Robotics: Tracking Control

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Mobile Robots: Tracking Control
Robust Control of Nonlinear Systems
Power Systems Stabilisation and Control
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New Approaches to H-Infinity Control II
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Applications of Stochastic Control
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Ambulatory Robot Systems
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Nonlinear Model Predictive Control
Sensitivity Design, Analysis and Limitations
Analysis of Linear Systems
Linear Matrix Inequalities in Design
Lyapunov's 2nd Method
Robotics: Tracking Control
Lagrangian and Hamiltonian Theory
Variable Structure Control
Machine Vision
Signal Processing Methods in Control
Applied Nonlinear Control

Author Index
A B C D E F G H I
J K L M N O P Q R
S T U V W X Y Z

On Global Output Feedback Tracking Control of Robot Manipulators

Authors:

Erkan Zergeroglu, Darren M. Dawson, Marcio S. de Queiroz, Miroslav Krstić,

Volume: 1, Page 5073 Paper number 1047

Abstract:

In this paper, we revisit the global, output feedback (OFB), tracking control problem for rigid-link robot manipulators subject to parametric uncertainty. Motivated by misunderstandings in the literature concerning our previous result, we propose a new global, OFB, adaptive controller, which in contrast to our previous work, eliminates the need for a post-stability analysis transformation to derive a velocity-independent control strategy. The structure of the new controller along with a new Lyapunov function are used to illustrate global asymptotic link position tracking. Experimental results are included to demonstrate the controller performance

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An Algorithm For On-Line Inverse Kinematics With Path Tracking Capability Under Velocity And Acceleration Constraints

Authors:

Gianluca Antonelli, Stefano Chiaverini, Giuseppe Fusco,

Volume: 1, Page 5079 Paper number 9604

Abstract:

Typical tasks for robotic manipulators are specified in terms of an end-effector trajectory. On the other hand, the robot arm is actuated at the joints thus requiring control actions to be performed by the joint servos. Inverse kinematics algorithms map the desired task-space trajectory into a suitable joint-space trajectory. In this paper, a new second-order inverse kinematics algorithm is developed which takes into account joint velocity and acceleration limits while pursuing tracking of the assigned end-effector path. The proposed technique is designed for real-time operation and requires a light computational burden. This goal is achieved by properly modifying the time law with a time warp when joint limits are encountered. Case studies are developed to analyze the performance of the proposed method.

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Finite-Time Tracking for Robot Manipulators with Singularity-Free Continuous Control: A Passivity-Based Approach

Authors:

Vicente Parra-Vega, Gerd Hirzinger,

Volume: 1, Page 5085 Paper number 9901

Abstract:

Terminal attractors are introduced in dynamic sliding mode error coordinates in order to obtain two control schemes for robot manipulators that guarantee globally finite-time convergence of tracking errors. The simple passivity-based design yields a chattering-free controller with singularity-free closed-loop dynamics. The controllers render better stability properties in comparison to an ill-posed class of static terminal sliding mode control, with simpler control structures in comparison to a class of dynamic sliding mode controllers. Simulation data show the performance of the controllers.

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Automatic Elasticity Tuning of Industrial Robot Manipulators

Authors:

Einar Berglund, Geir E. Hovland,

Volume: 1, Page 5091 Paper number 1468

Abstract:

In this paper we present a new method for automatic elasticity tuning of industrial robot manipulators. The main contributions of the work are a) The parameters of a mechanical mass-spring-damper equivalent of any order are solved given only partial state information (motor encoder position and motor torque). b) The method is fully automatic with no operator input and can easily be applied in the field to update the dynamic model parameters. The ability to automatically update the elasticity parameters is particularly useful when the robot operators mount flexible tooling or equipment on the robot arms. c) The method separates friction and elasticity identification d) The method is demonstrated on an industrial ABB robot. e) In the paper we combine an important result from the vibration literature, [7], with the solution of inverse eigenvalue problems, [4]. To our knowledge, this is the first time that these methods have been combined and applied to the identification of flexible robot manipulators. The main advantage of the method compared to other identification methods is the fact that only motor encoder position and motor torque are required to identify the springs, masses and dampers of an Nth order system.

CD001468.PDF (From Author)

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A Simple Output Feedback PD Controller for Nonlinear Cranes

Authors:

Balint Kiss, Jean Lévine, Philippe Mullhaupt,

Volume: 1, Page 5097 Paper number 1133

Abstract:

A simple output feedback PD controller is proposed that stabilizes a nonlinear crane. Global asymptotic stability is achieved at any equilibrium point specified by the controller. The control scheme relies solely on the winches position and velocity and hence no cable angle measurement, or no direct measurement of the load position, is needed. The controller can be extended to many different kinds of existing cranes.

CD001133.PDF (From Author)

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