Authors:
Matthew R. James,
Malcolm C. Smith,
Glenn Vinnicombe,
Volume: 1, Page 2936 Paper number 1577
Abstract:
Various alternative definitions for the nonlinear L2- and nu-gap metrics
are studied. The concept of beta-conjugacy and multiplicative homogeneity
are introduced to relate the metrics to each other and to compare the
stability margins of nonlinear feedback loops expressed in terms of
the norms of complementary parallel projections. Left and right representations
for the graph of a nonlinear system are studied. A new definition
of ``normalized'' is introduced for left representations. Formulas
for the gap metrics as the norm of the product of left and right representations
are derived.
Authors:
Anders Rantzer,
Pablo A. Parrilo,
Volume: 1, Page 2942 Paper number 1980
Abstract:
A stability criterion for nonlinear systems, recently derived by the
first author, can be viewed as a dual to Lyapunov's second theorem.
The criterion is stated in terms of a function which can be interpreted
as the stationary density of a substance that is generated all over
the state space and flows along the system trajectories towards the
equilibrium. The new criterion has a remarkable convexity property,
which in this paper is used for controller synthesis via convex optimization.
Recent numerical methods for verification of positivity of multivariate
polynomials are used.
Authors:
David Angeli,
Volume: 1, Page 2947 Paper number 1044
Abstract:
This paper deals with several notions of incremental stability. In
other words, we focus on stability of trajectories with respect to
one another, rather than with respect to some attractor or equilibrium
point. The aim is to present a framework for understanding such questions
fully compatible with the well-known Input-to-State Stability approach.
It is especially looking at the issue of state-detection and observer
synthesis that it becomes relevant to understand which systems may
enjoy incremental stability properties. As a matter of fact, the notion
of incremental input-to-state stability that will be introduced can
be thought of also as as ``open-loop observability'', that is as the
possibility of designing an observer for the system which only processes
past input data. It is well-known that for linear systems such a property
is equivalent to asymptotic stability. It is indeed a much stronger
property when dealing with nonlinear ones.
Authors:
Tetsuya Iwasaki,
Volume: 1, Page 2953 Paper number 1248
Abstract:
We consider the class of discrete-time nonlinear/uncertain systems
described by the feedback connection of a linear time-invariant system
and a ``troublesome component,'' i.e. either a static nonlinearity
or a time-varying parametric uncertainty. We propose a generalized
quadratic Lyapunov function for stability analysis of such systems.
In particular, the Lyapunov function is given by a quadratic form of
a vector that depends on the state in a specific nonlinear manner.
Introducing a quadratic-form model of the troublesome component in
the spirit of integral quadratic constraints, we obtain sufficient
conditions for the existence of such Lyapunov functions that proves
global/regional stability. The conditions are given in terms of linear
matrix inequalities that can be numerically verified in polynomial
time.
Authors:
Wassim M. Haddad,
Natasa A. Kablar,
VijaySekhar Chellaboina,
Volume: 1, Page 2959 Paper number 66
Abstract:
In this paper we develop an optimality-based framework for addressing
the problem of nonlinear optimal robust hybrid control for nonlinear
uncertain impulsive dynamical systems. Specifically, we transform a
given robust hybrid control problem into an optimal hybrid control
problem by properly modifying the hybrid cost functional to account
for system uncertainty. As a consequence, the resulting solution to
the modified optimal hybrid control problem guarantees robust stability
and performance for a class of nonlinear uncertain impulsive dynamical
systems. The overall framework generalizes the hybrid Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman
conditions to address the design of robust optimal hybrid controllers
for nonlinear impulsive dynamical systems with structured parametric
uncertainty.
Authors:
Patrick De Leenheer,
Dirk Aeyels,
Volume: 1, Page 2965 Paper number 1470
Abstract:
This paper deals with the constant control problem for homogeneous
cooperative and irreducible systems. These systems serve as models
for positive systems. A necessary and sufficient condition for global
asymptotic stability of the zero solution of this class of systems
is known. Adding a constant control allows to shift the equilibrium
point from zero to a point in the first orthant. We prove that for
every nontrivial nonnegative control vector a unique nontrivial equilibrium
point is achieved which is globally asymptotically stable if the zero
solution of the uncontrolled system is globally asymptotically stable.
Additionally a stability result for a particular class of Kolmogorov
systems is established. We compare our main results to those in the
literature.
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