Disk Drive Control

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1: Proceedings of CDC2000
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Agile Control of Military Operations
Sliding Mode Control II
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Topics in Nonlinear Stabilisation
Mobile Robots: Tracking Control
Robust Control of Nonlinear Systems
Power Systems Stabilisation and Control
Disk Drive Control
Hybrid Control Applications
Discrete Time Systems
New Approaches to H-Infinity Control II
Linear Systems with Saturating Actuators
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Sensitivity Design, Analysis and Limitations
Analysis of Linear Systems
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Lyapunov's 2nd Method
Robotics: Tracking Control
Lagrangian and Hamiltonian Theory
Variable Structure Control
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Signal Processing Methods in Control
Applied Nonlinear Control

Author Index
A B C D E F G H I
J K L M N O P Q R
S T U V W X Y Z

Improvement Of Servo Performance Via Nonlinear Feedback Control In Hard Disk Drive Servo Systems

Authors:

V. Venkataramanan, Ben M. Chen, Tong-Heng Lee, Guoxiao Guo,

Volume: 1, Page 3088 Paper number 1244

Abstract:

In hard disk servo systems,two or more types of controllers are used for track seek, track follow and track settling modes. Due to this nature there is a need to consider the problem of mode switching among these controllers. In this paper, a composite nonlinear feedback controller is used to perform the above functions. The goal of this paper is to propose unified controller to perform different modes of operation in HDD servo system with the saturation constraints on control signal. This is by the design of composite nonlinear feedback control law based on a nominal linear controller. In the face of actuator saturation,this control law not only increases the speed of closed-loop response but also improves the settling performance.

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A Predictive Approach to Discrete-Time Time-Optimal Servomechanism

Authors:

Sang-Hoon Chu, Young-Hoon Kim,

Volume: 1, Page 3094 Paper number 1477

Abstract:

This paper presents a novel approach to discrete-time time-optimal servomechanism. Differently from existing approaches to discrete-time time-optimal control, we attempt to find the control law minimizing point-wise the distance between the one-step-ahead prediction of the system state and a given reference velocity trajectory. The performance of the proposed controller is shown to be mathematically well supported and, moreover, its practical significance is demonstrated through realistic simulation based on the head-positioning servo in a hard disk drive.

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An Optimal Multirate Control Design with Robustness Specification for Sampled-Data HDD Servo Systems

Authors:

Qi Hao, Guoxiao Guo, Ruifeng Chen, Shixin Chen, Teck-Seng Low,

Volume: 1, Page 3100 Paper number 1450

Abstract:

One major contributor of the Track Mis-registration (TMR) in an Hard Disk Drive (HDD) servo system is the position error signal (PES) 3 sigma, or 3 times the standard deviation of the PES. This paper presents an optimal robust multirate control design to minimize 3 sigma PES in HDD servo systems with stochastic distribution of plant parameters via genetic algorithm (GA) and random neighborhood search (RNS) considering robust stability restrictions. The expected H2 norm of the sampled-data system was set as the robust performance index and the H infinity norm of weighted complementary sensitivity function of the plant input was set as the robust stability index for the multiplicative perturbation. The genetic algorithm with sharing scheme and tabu list which could improve diversity of solutions and global search ability was employed for a coarse optimization of the controller parameters and random neighborhood search did a fine-tuning of the controller. The numerical results show that, the proposed method could improve the robust performance of the sampled-data HDD servo system considerably while keeping the robust stability.

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On Improving Head-Disk Interface in Hard Disk Drives Using Active Control

Authors:

Shan-Min Swei, Peng Gao,

Volume: 1, Page 3106 Paper number 9803

Abstract:

How to improve head disk interface (HDI) characteristics in the mechanical design of hard disk drives (HDDs) has become increasingly important due to ever-growing demand for storage density and access speed. In this paper, an active actuation and control of the suspension structure in HDDs utilizing the piezo-films is investigated. Its applications in reducing head-disk friction/wear and suppressing induced vibrations are studied. An analytical model for a cantilever beam like structure with the bonded piezo-films is presented. A direct output feedback control is proposed and its effectiveness in suppressing induced vibrations is demonstrated both theoretically and experimentally.

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Performance-Robustness Trade-Off in the Control of a CD Player Using Mixed Objectives Design

Authors:

Marco Dettori, Tycho R. Stribos,

Volume: 1, Page 3112 Paper number 1307

Abstract:

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the possibilities offered by multi-objective control in performing a systematic trade-off between performance and robustness issues in the control design of a CD player. In this control design problem the main goal is to keep the time domain amplitude of a tracking error signal bounded in the presence of disturbances and norm bounded uncertainties. Since these two requirements are conflicting, it is interesting to investigate what the achievable trade-offs between them are. Using the mixed objective approach, we construct Pareto optimal curves for this control problem, in correspondence to different choices of norms to represent the specifications. In this way we gain a considerable insight on what is achievable in this design. The resulting controllers are digitally implemented on the real system and validated on the basis of experimental results.

CD001307.PDF (From Author)

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Fixed Order H-Infinity Control Design for Dual-Stage Hard Disk Drives

Authors:

Max Rotunno, Raymond A. de Callafon,

Volume: 1, Page 3118 Paper number 9101

Abstract:

A commonly accepted solution to obtaining extremely high track densities in future hard disk drives will be the use of dual--stage actuators to accomplish track following. In these designs a high-bandwidth and highly accurate micro-actuator is used in combination with a traditional Voice Coil Motor (VCM). The nature of the servo controller becomes multivariable since both the VCM and the micro-actuator have to be controlled simultaneously. In this paper a systematic approach for the design of a dual--stage controller via an H_(infinity)-norm optimization is presented. To address the complexity limitations of servo controllers in HDD, a fixed and low order control is presented along with the choice of the weighting functions to specify the performance of the dual--stage actuator. The design procedure is illustrate on a piezoelectric micro--actuator designed by Hutchinson Technologies Inc (HTI).

CD009101.PDF (From Author)

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Design of A Dual-Stage Actuator Control System with Discrete-Time Sliding Mode for Hard Disk Drives

Authors:

Seung-Hi Lee, Sang-Eun Baek, Young-Hoon Kim,

Volume: 1, Page 3120 Paper number 1540

Abstract:

This paper considers discrete-time design of a dual-stage actuator control system with sliding mode for hard disk drives. A state estimator based sliding mode controller is designed in the discrete time domain. A design methodology is also addressed to complete the design of the control system. The performance of the proposed sliding mode control algorithm is tested through simulations. Very fast seek in microactuator range is attained while not exciting the microactuator resonance. Through the results of simulations it is demonstrated that the proposed discrete-time sliding mode control system is a very prospective technique for disk drives with dual-stage actuators.

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