Authors:
V. Venkataramanan,
Ben M. Chen,
Tong-Heng Lee,
Guoxiao Guo,
Volume: 1, Page 3088 Paper number 1244
Abstract:
In hard disk servo systems,two or more types of controllers are used
for track seek, track follow and track settling modes. Due to this
nature there is a need to consider the problem of mode switching among
these controllers. In this paper, a composite nonlinear feedback controller
is used to perform the above functions. The goal of this paper is to
propose unified controller to perform different modes of operation
in HDD servo system with the saturation constraints on control signal.
This is by the design of composite nonlinear feedback control law based
on a nominal linear controller. In the face of actuator saturation,this
control law not only increases the speed of closed-loop response but
also improves the settling performance.
Authors:
Sang-Hoon Chu,
Young-Hoon Kim,
Volume: 1, Page 3094 Paper number 1477
Abstract:
This paper presents a novel approach to discrete-time time-optimal
servomechanism. Differently from existing approaches to discrete-time
time-optimal control, we attempt to find the control law minimizing
point-wise the distance between the one-step-ahead prediction of the
system state and a given reference velocity trajectory. The performance
of the proposed controller is shown to be mathematically well supported
and, moreover, its practical significance is demonstrated through realistic
simulation based on the head-positioning servo in a hard disk drive.
Authors:
Qi Hao,
Guoxiao Guo,
Ruifeng Chen,
Shixin Chen,
Teck-Seng Low,
Volume: 1, Page 3100 Paper number 1450
Abstract:
One major contributor of the Track Mis-registration (TMR) in an Hard
Disk Drive (HDD) servo system is the position error signal (PES) 3
sigma, or 3 times the standard deviation of the PES. This paper presents
an optimal robust multirate control design to minimize 3 sigma PES
in HDD servo systems with stochastic distribution of plant parameters
via genetic algorithm (GA) and random neighborhood search (RNS) considering
robust stability restrictions. The expected H2 norm of the sampled-data
system was set as the robust performance index and the H infinity norm
of weighted complementary sensitivity function of the plant input was
set as the robust stability index for the multiplicative perturbation.
The genetic algorithm with sharing scheme and tabu list which could
improve diversity of solutions and global search ability was employed
for a coarse optimization of the controller parameters and random neighborhood
search did a fine-tuning of the controller. The numerical results show
that, the proposed method could improve the robust performance of the
sampled-data HDD servo system considerably while keeping the robust
stability.
Authors:
Shan-Min Swei,
Peng Gao,
Volume: 1, Page 3106 Paper number 9803
Abstract:
How to improve head disk interface (HDI) characteristics in the mechanical
design of hard disk drives (HDDs) has become increasingly important
due to ever-growing demand for storage density and access speed. In
this paper, an active actuation and control of the suspension structure
in HDDs utilizing the piezo-films is investigated. Its applications
in reducing head-disk friction/wear and suppressing induced vibrations
are studied. An analytical model for a cantilever beam like structure
with the bonded piezo-films is presented. A direct output feedback
control is proposed and its effectiveness in suppressing induced vibrations
is demonstrated both theoretically and experimentally.
Authors:
Marco Dettori,
Tycho R. Stribos,
Volume: 1, Page 3112 Paper number 1307
Abstract:
The purpose of this paper is to investigate the possibilities offered
by multi-objective control in performing a systematic trade-off between
performance and robustness issues in the control design of a CD player.
In this control design problem the main goal is to keep the time domain
amplitude of a tracking error signal bounded in the presence of disturbances
and norm bounded uncertainties. Since these two requirements are conflicting,
it is interesting to investigate what the achievable trade-offs between
them are. Using the mixed objective approach, we construct Pareto optimal
curves for this control problem, in correspondence to different choices
of norms to represent the specifications. In this way we gain a considerable
insight on what is achievable in this design. The resulting controllers
are digitally implemented on the real system and validated on the basis
of experimental results.
Authors:
Max Rotunno,
Raymond A. de Callafon,
Volume: 1, Page 3118 Paper number 9101
Abstract:
A commonly accepted solution to obtaining extremely high track densities
in future hard disk drives will be the use of dual--stage actuators
to accomplish track following. In these designs a high-bandwidth and
highly accurate micro-actuator is used in combination with a traditional
Voice Coil Motor (VCM). The nature of the servo controller becomes
multivariable since both the VCM and the micro-actuator have to be
controlled simultaneously. In this paper a systematic approach for
the design of a dual--stage controller via an H_(infinity)-norm optimization
is presented. To address the complexity limitations of servo controllers
in HDD, a fixed and low order control is presented along with the choice
of the weighting functions to specify the performance of the dual--stage
actuator. The design procedure is illustrate on a piezoelectric micro--actuator
designed by Hutchinson Technologies Inc (HTI).
Authors:
Seung-Hi Lee,
Sang-Eun Baek,
Young-Hoon Kim,
Volume: 1, Page 3120 Paper number 1540
Abstract:
This paper considers discrete-time design of a dual-stage actuator
control system with sliding mode for hard disk drives. A state estimator
based sliding mode controller is designed in the discrete time domain.
A design methodology is also addressed to complete the design of the
control system. The performance of the proposed sliding mode control
algorithm is tested through simulations. Very fast seek in microactuator
range is attained while not exciting the microactuator resonance.
Through the results of simulations it is demonstrated that the proposed
discrete-time sliding mode control system is a very prospective technique
for disk drives with dual-stage actuators.
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